How Does Antarctic Bottom Water Cross the Southern Ocean?

نویسندگان

چکیده

Antarctic Bottom Water (AABW), which fills the global ocean abyss, is derived from dense water that forms in several distinct shelf regions. Previous modeling studies have reached conflicting conclusions regarding export pathways of AABW across Southern Ocean and degree to originating source regions are blended during their export. This study addresses these questions using passive tracer deployments a 61-year high-resolution (0.1°) ocean/sea-ice simulation. Two “conduits” identified: Weddell Sea- Prydz Bay-sourced together exported mainly Atlantic Indian Oceans, while Ross Adelie Land-sourced Pacific Ocean. Northward transport each occurs almost exclusively (>90%) within single conduit. These findings imply regional changes production may impact three-dimensional structure overturning circulation.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Geophysical Research Letters

سال: 2022

ISSN: ['1944-8007', '0094-8276']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1029/2021gl097211